Are you in the market for a strong, kind, and competitive young jumper, but don’t exactly know what to look for? Well then, this is what we look for when buying promising young jumpers. To make things easier on ourselves (and you!) we have broken down what we look for into a few different groups.

 

Conformation and Pedigree

Is this horse bred to jump?

Research the pedigree, are the dam/sire known to be rideable? Scopey? Fast? Does this type of breeding suit you and your goals/capabilities?

Is the horse built strong, and correct?

When looking to determine if the prospect is strong and healthy, we look for a few major things. Does the prospect have straight legs with an uphill build? (Remember, many young horses 0-4 will be downhill at times due to growth). Square hip? Large joints and bones? Healthy hooves? Remember to constantly ask yourself, “does this horse’s potential align with my goals and intent in the future?”

Natural Ability

How does the horse free jump and lunge – or go under saddle if broken?

Watching your prospect go through a jump chute can be one of the best ways to tell if you’re looking at a good horse.  Pay attention to the horse’s demeanor – are they brave, or pensive? Do they seem natural over the jumps, or do they seem labored by the idea? Look for proper jump technique, and a capable hind end – tight knees, quality bascule?

Movement

How does the horse carry itself?

When determining whether a prospect is going to be capable of a competitive jumper career, we look for 4 major characteristics.

1. Does the horse have an elastic stride?
2. Is their step even from left to, right?
3. Do they track up?
4. Do they demonstrate balance?

If all answers are “Yes” that is a good sign you are looking at a capable horse.

Pre-Purchase Exam

Vision, lungs, heart

Be sure to lunge the horse, paying extra attention to their feet. (No dragging toes!)

Make sure the horse can hold the canter lead both ways. (If a 0-3yo and lead is not held, is this a veterinary issue, or a training and strength issue? Discuss with your vet.)
Radiographs of legs, back, and neck are now becoming more common. (Remember, horses do not have perfect radiographs, it is up to you and your vet to determine what you can live with and manage.)

Questions for your vet:

1. When can a minor flaw become a major issue, if ever?
2. What does this horse’s maintenance look like? (Remember, Sport and High-level Jumpers require regular veterinary checkups)
3. Will the horse hold up to the physical stress of the level of competition you desire?